manuais RuggedCom RuggedRouter RX1100

Ruggedcom RuggedRouter RX1100 Manual do Utilizador (341 páginas)

Marca: Ruggedcom | Categoria: Hardware | Tamanho: 7.22 MB |

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Índice

RuggedRouter®

1

RuggedRouter® User Guide

2

Table of Contents

3

List of Figures

12

About this User Guide

19

Quick Start Recommendations

20

Basic Web Based Configuration

21

Physical Interface Related

21

Additional Configuration

22

1.1. Introduction

23

1.2.1. From the Console Port

24

1.2.2. From SSH

24

1.3.1. Configuring Passwords

25

Figure 1.14. LED Status Panel

33

Table 1.1. Meaning of LEDs

33

2. Webmin Configuration

34

2.2.1.1. Ports And Addresses

35

2.2.2. Change Help Server

36

2.2.3. Logging

36

2.2.4. Authentication

37

2.2.5. Webmin Events Log

38

3. Configure Webmin Users

39

3.4. Webmin Users Menu

40

3.5. Edit Webmin User menu

41

4. Configuring The System

44

4.2. Bootup And Shutdown

45

4.3. Change Password Command

46

4.4. Scheduled Commands

47

4.5. Scheduled Cron Jobs

47

4.6. System Hostname

49

4.7. System Time

49

5. Configuring Networking

50

5.3.1. Core Settings

51

5.3.2. Dummy Interface

52

5.3.3. Static Routes

52

Multipath Routes

52

Default Routes

52

Figure 5.4. Static Routes

53

5.3.3.2. Other Static Routes

54

5.3.5. DNS Client

55

5.3.6. Host Addresses

56

5.3.7. End To End Backup

56

Figure 5.9. End To End Backup

58

6.1. Introduction

59

6.1.5. Bridge Fundamentals

60

6.2. Ethernet Configuration

61

6.2.1. Ethernet Interfaces

62

6.2.4. Bridge Configuration

64

6.2.6. Edit PPPoE Interface

65

6.2.7. PPP Logs

66

7.1. Introduction

67

7.2. T1/E1 Configuration

68

7.2.2.1. T1 Settings

71

7.2.2.2. E1 Settings

71

7.2.3.2. Frame Relay DLCIs

73

7.2.5. T1/E1 Statistics

74

7.2.5.1. Link Statistics

74

7.2.6. T1/E1 Loopback

76

Figure 7.12. T1/E1 Loopback

77

7.2.8. Upgrading Software

78

7.2.9. Upgrading Firmware

78

8.1. Introduction

79

8.2. T3/E3 Configuration

80

Figure 8.4. Edit T3 Interface

81

Figure 8.5. Edit E3 Interface

82

8.2.3. T3/E3 Statistics

83

8.2.5. Upgrading Software

84

9.1. Introduction

85

9.2. DDS Configuration

85

9.2.1. DDS Network Interfaces

86

9.2.4. DDS Statistics

88

9.2.4.1. Link Statistics

89

9.2.5. DDS Loopback

89

9.2.7. Upgrading Software

90

10.1. Introduction

91

10. Multilink PPP over T1/E1

93

11.1. Introduction

94

11.1.2.2. PPPoE MTU Issues

95

11.1.2.3. Bridged Mode

95

11.1.2.5. LED Designations

95

11.2. ADSL Configuration

96

11.2.4. ADSL Statistics

99

11.2.6. Upgrading Software

99

12.1. Introduction

100

12.2. PPP Modem Configuration

101

12.2.1. Modem Configuration

102

12.2.3. Modem PPP Client

105

12.2.4. Modem PPP Server

106

12.2.6. Modem PPP Logs

108

13.1. Introduction

110

13.1.1.4. LED Designations

111

13.2.2.1. Modem Configuration

114

13.2.2.2. Modem Status

114

Edge/GPRS Modem Status

115

HSPA/GPRS Modem Status

115

CDMA Modem Status

116

13.2.4. Modem PPP Client

117

14. Configuring The Firewall

118

14.2.4. Port Forwarding

119

14.3. Shorewall Quick Setup

120

14.4.1. Zones

121

14.4.2. Interfaces

121

14.4.3. Hosts

122

14.4.4. Policy

122

14.4.5. Masquerading And SNAT

123

14.4.6. Rules

124

14.6. Firewall Configuration

126

14.6.1. Network Zones

128

14.6.2. Network Interfaces

129

14.6.3. Network Zone Hosts

131

14.6.4. Default Policies

131

14.6.5. Masquerading

132

14.6.6. Firewall Rules

133

14.6.7. Static NAT

134

14.6.9. Actions When Stopped

135

15. Traffic Control

137

15.1.1.3. TC Rules

138

15.2.2. TC Classes

139

Figure 15.4. Edit TC Classes

140

15.2.3. TC Rules

141

Figure 15.6. Edit TC Rule

142

16. Configuring IPsec VPN

144

16.1.1.2. Policy-Based VPNs

145

16.1.1.5. X509 Certificates

146

16.1.1.6. NAT Traversal

146

16.2. IPsec VPN Configuration

147

16.2.2. VPN Main Menu

148

16.2.3. Server Configuration

149

16.2.4. L2TPD Configuration

150

16.2.5. Public Key

151

16.2.6. Pre-shared Keys

151

16.2.7. List Certificates

151

16.2.8. VPN Connections

152

16.2.9. Showing IPsec Status

155

IPsec Status

155

ACCEPT all fw ah

159

ACCEPT all fw esp

159

ACCEPT all fw udp 500

159

ACCEPT vpn loc

159

17.1. Introduction

160

17.1.4. OSPF Fundamentals

161

17.1.5.1. Network Areas

162

17.1.5.2. Router-ID

162

17.1.5.6. Link Detect

163

17.1.5.8. OSPF Authentication

163

17.1.5.9. RIP Authentication

163

17.1.6.1. Area And Subnets

164

17.1.6.2. VRRP Operation

165

17.2.1. Enable Protocols

166

17.2.2. Core

166

17.2.3. BGP configuration

167

17.2.3.2. BGP Networks

170

17.2.3.4. BGP Status

172

17.2.4. OSPF

173

17.2.4.2. OSPF Interfaces

176

17.2.4.3. OSPF Network Areas

177

17.2.4.4. OSPF Status

177

17.2.5. RIP

177

17.2.5.2. RIP Key Chains

179

17.2.5.3. RIP Interfaces

180

17.2.5.4. RIP Networks

181

17.2.5.5. RIP Status

181

18. Link Backup

182

18.2.1. Link Backup Main Menu

183

18.2.4. Link Backup Logs

185

18.2.5. Link Backup Status

186

18.2.7.1. Examples

187

18.2.7.2. Logging output

187

19. Configuring VRRP

189

Figure 19.1. VRRP Example

190

19.2. VRRP Configuration

192

Figure 19.5. VRRP Instance

193

19.2.4. Editing A VRRP Group

194

20. Traffic Prioritization

196

20.1.1.2. Filters

197

20.1.1.3. TOS Prioritization

197

21.1. LLDP Status

203

22.1. Introduction

204

22.2. GRE Configuration

205

23. Network Utilities

207

23.3. Ping Menu

208

23.4. Ping Check Menu

208

23.5. Traceroute Menu

209

23.6. Host Menu

210

23.7. Trace Menu

210

Figure 23.7. Tcpdump Menu

211

23.8.1.1. Interface Status

214

24.1. Introduction

215

24.1.2.2. RTU Polling

216

24.1.5.6. A Worked Example

221

24.2.2. Assign Protocols Menu

223

24.2.3. Port Settings Menu

223

24.2.4. RawSocket Menu

224

24.2.5. TcpModBus Menu

224

24.2.6. DNP Menu

225

25. Synchronous Serial Ports

230

26.1. Introduction

234

26.2.3. GOOSE Tunnels Menu

237

Figure 26.4. GOOSE Menu

238

26.2.5. GOOSE Statistics Menu

240

26.2.7. Activity Trace Menu

242

27.1. Introduction

243

27.2. DHCP Configuration

249

28. DHCP Relay

254

29. Configuring NTP

256

29.2. NTP Configuration

257

29.2.2. Generic Options

258

29.2.3. Servers Configuration

258

29.2.4. Peers Configuration

259

29.2.5. Viewing NTP Status

259

29.2.6. Viewing The NTP Log

260

29.2.7. Viewing GPS Status

261

29.2.8. Viewing The GPS Log

261

30. Configuring SSH

262

30.2. SSH Configuration

263

30.2.3. Networking

264

30.2.4. Access Control

264

31.1. Introduction

266

31.2. Telnet Fundamentals

266

32.1. Introduction

268

32.1.2. IRIGB Fundamentals

269

32.1.2.2. Reference Clocks

270

32.2.2. General Configuration

271

32.2.3. IRIGB Configuration

271

32.2.5. IRIGB Status

273

32.2.6. IEEE1588 Status

273

32.2.7. IRIGB Log

274

33.1. Introduction

275

33.2. IDS Configuration

276

33.2.1.2. Interfaces

277

33.2.1.3. Rulesets

277

33.2.1.4. Rule Lookup by SID

278

33.2.2. Network Settings

278

33.2.3. PreProcessors

279

33.2.4. Alerts & Logging

279

33.2.5. Edit Config File

279

34. Maintaining The Router

280

34.2.1. Alert Main Menu

281

34.2.2. Alert Configuration

282

34.3. Industrial Defender

285

34.4. Access Manager Security

288

ACCEPT net fw VRRP any

290

34.5. Backup And Restore

291

Note the following caveats:

292

34.5.1. General Configuration

292

34.5.3. Archive History

295

34.5.4. Archive Backup

296

34.5.5. Archive Restore

296

34.6. SNMP Configuration

299

34.6.2. System Configuration

300

34.6.4. Access Control

301

34.6.5. Trap Configuration

303

34.6.6. MIB Support

304

34.7. RADIUS Authentication

305

The LOGIN Service

306

The PPP Service

306

The WEBMIN Service

306

34.8. Outgoing Mail

308

34.9. Chassis Parameters

309

34.10. Power over Ethernet

309

34.11. Banner Configuration

311

34.12. System Logs

313

34.12.2. Remote Logging

314

34.13. Upgrade System

316

34.13.2. Upgrade to RX1100

317

35. Security Considerations

322

A.2. Initial Repository Setup

323

A.3. Upgrading The Repository

324

A.4. Setting Up The Routers

324

B.1. Introduction

326

B.2. Use Cases

326

Figure B.1. Bootloader Menu

327

Figure D.1. Installing IIS

329

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